Ecclesia reformata semper reformanda secundum verbum Dei

CHAPTER SIX: A MINAHASAN LOCAL THEOLOGY


6.3. Empung Yesus as Si Tou Timou Tumou Tou Paripurna
The maxim si tou timou tumou tou is at the core of Minahasan traditions. Si tou points out that each one is a tou (human being), distinct and endowed with uniqueness to being a tou, and therefore in timou, meaning not only has one become or grown to be a human being, but furthermore a virtuous human being, and being such a human being then live in such a way that other(s) may live, that is tumou tou. The term for young people is “tare tumou,” still growing, yet also “is still becoming a tou.” This does not mean that young persons are not considered as tou; they are. But the term signifies that young persons are going to take the responsibilities in the society; hence they are to seek to be equipped and educated so that they can each become a fully responsible tou (contains singular and plural meaning).

Other significant meaning of the word tou is also “to live;” hence this expression si tou timou tumou tou popularized by Sam Ratulangie may also be translated “a person lives to give life to others” (Bahasa, orang hidup untuk menghidupkan orang lain). Practically, it means that one needs to have life before making other(s) live(s). Theologically speaking, this expression is charged with the core of all Christian thought. Jesus who died on the cross to bear human sins was raised from the dead on the third day so that, through faith in Him, believers receive life everlasting. Jesus lives to make others live. He is Si Tou Timou Tumou Tou Paripurna. Jesus' exemplary life shows that in order for one to be truly tou, one has to be willing to die to oneself, and in experiencing the life as a result of dying in Christ, then one can truly live out this philosophy of tumou tou, for oneself, for another, and for others.

In this vein, we remember a national heroine, Maria Walanda-Maramis. A daughter of Minahasa, she founded PIKAT (Percintaan Ibu terhadap Anak Turunannya, The Love of the Mother for her Children), an organization that empowered, trained, and worked to improve the lives of Minahasan women and children. Further, we ought not to miss the socio-cultural practice that emerged out of the philosophy of tumou tou: mapalus. These are examples of how we may participate personally and communally in living the life that reflects not only our ancestral ideals but also the ethics of the Kingdom.


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